CO129-437 - Public Offices - 1916 — Page 154

4

all recognised the revolutionaries as a belligerent body, and announced their neutrality and they were informed of the establishment of the Provisional Government at Nanking, the change to a republic, the abdication of the Manchu Emperor, and the proclamation of republicanism. Subsequently, when the National Assembly met in due form, and the Government was completely formed, it was recognised in succession by the friendly Powers; for this the people of China are most grateful.

Unfortunately the present President, Yuan Shil-kai, in plotting against the republic, and creating for himself an Imperial position, has thwarted the will of the progressive party throughout China, and been a traitor to the movement of the world's civilisation. He has broken his inauguration oath and neglected the advice of

friendly lowers."

Having respect for the Constitution and desiring to maintain the republic, we have raised an army in the cause of right, in order to punish the traitor. It is hoped that friendly Powers, with whom we are on terms of intimacy, will one and all observe a benevolent neutrality towards us, thereby creating a mutual friendship which will endure for ever.

We avail, &c.

1. All treaties with foreign countries entered into by the Manchu Government, and by the Republican Government, previous to the raising of the monarchical question, will remain in force. Responsibility for indemnity payments and loans is recognised as before.

2. We assume responsibility for the vigorous protection of the lives and property of all foreigners residing within the limits to which our authority extends.

3. The republic will not recognise any treaties, conventions or loans, entered into by Yuan Shih-kai and his Governinent with foreign countries since the raising of the monarchical question.

4. If any country assists the Yuan Government with material which is contraband

in time of war, such material without exception be confiscated on discovery.

5. We will offer resistance in the event of officials and people of any country assisting the Yuan Government to our detriment.

TANG CHI-YAO. JEN K'O-CH ENG.

[Seals of the Military and Civil Governors.]

40.

1916

Ly Mar.

HONG KONG

14228

REC

152

G.O.

14228

Rre: 25 MAR 16

Panito to San Francisco

at

Transmito copy tel. from HM. Jons Gen! a

Last previous Paper. Can Francisco for form. to the tale bo

to Export. 3000 bage of. future sheprmento. Recommended

Mr. Robinson

This

For general

hat

been best

to

cam

await their

we

Aved getfil 16269/15

W. T.D.

views.

and

cates to

the gamenal question of

Semenal peamission

what F.O.

make of

J

we

Cam

letter

13178

mo

Next subsequent Paper.

See on

15282

15282

(90092) WI. 85800-8. 45,000. 19/15. BM & 5.

+

wait

Cung

27/3/16

1228/3/1612tone